#1123. 「USACO 2013.12 Silver」Milk Scheduling

内存限制
512 MiB
时间限制
2000 ms
文件输入输出
msched.in ≫ msched.out
题目类型
传统
评测方式
文本比较
上传者 admin
题目来源 usaco

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题目描述

Farmer John has N cows that need to be milked (1 <= N <= 10,000), each of which takes only one unit of time to milk.

Being impatient animals, some cows will refuse to be milked if Farmer John waits too long to milk them. More specifically, cow i produces g_i gallons of milk (1 <= g_i <= 1000), but only if she is milked before a deadline at time d_i (1 <= d_i <= 10,000). Time starts at t=0, so at most x total cows can be milked prior to a deadline at time t=x.

Please help Farmer John determine the maximum amount of milk that he can obtain if he milks the cows optimally.

FJ有N(1 <= N <= 10,000)头牛要挤牛奶,每头牛需要花费1单位时间。

奶牛很厌烦等待,奶牛i在它的截止时间d_i (1 <= d_i <= 10,000)前挤g(1 <= g_i <= 1000)的奶,否则将不能挤奶。时间t开始时为0,即在时间t=x时,最多可以挤x头奶牛。

请计算FJ的最大挤奶量。

输入格式 msched.in

* Line 1: The value of N.

* Lines 2..1+N: Line i+1 contains the integers g_i and d_i.

输出格式 msched.out

* Line 1: The maximum number of gallons of milk Farmer John can obtain.

样例

输入 #1

4 
10 3 
7 5 
8 1 
2 1

输出 #1

25

数据范围与提示

There are 4 cows. The first produces 10 gallons of milk if milked by time 3, and so on.

Farmer John milks cow 3 first, giving up on cow 4 since she cannot be milked by her deadline due to the conflict with cow 3. Farmer John then milks cows 1 and 2.